近日，为加强与“一(yi)(yi)带一(yi)(yi)路”沿线国(guo)(guo)家在中医(yi)药(yao)(yao)（含民族医(yi)药(yao)(yao)）领(ling)域的(de)交流与合(he)(he)作，开创中医(yi)药(yao)(yao)全方位对外(wai)开放新(xin)格局，国(guo)(guo)家中医(yi)药(yao)(yao)管理局、国(guo)(guo)家发展和改(gai)革委员(yuan)会联合(he)(he)印发《中医(yi)药(yao)(yao)“一(yi)(yi)带一(yi)(yi)路”发展规划(hua)（2016-2020年）》。

规划要求，到2020年，中医药“一带一路”全方位合作新格局基本形成，与沿线国家合作建设30个中医药海外中心，颁布20项中医药国际标准，注册100种中药产品，建设50家中医药对外交流合作示范基地。中医药医疗与养生保健的价值被沿线民众广泛认可，更多沿线国家承认中医药的法律地位，中医药与沿线合作实现更大范围、更高水平、更深层次的大开放、大交流、大融合。
 规(gui)划重点(dian)提出“五通(tong)(tong)”任务(wu)(wu)(wu)，一是(shi)政策沟通(tong)(tong)，完善政府间(jian)交(jiao)流(liu)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)机(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)双边合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)机(ji)(ji)制(zhi)(zhi)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)组织(zhi)平(ping)台(tai)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，加强(qiang)传统医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)学(xue)政策法规(gui)、人员资质、产品(pin)注册(ce)、市场准(zhun)入(ru)(ru)(ru)、质量监(jian)管等(deng)交(jiao)流(liu)沟通(tong)(tong)和经(jing)验分(fen)(fen)享，积极参与(yu)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)组织(zhi)发(fa)展战(zhan)略、运行规(gui)则(ze)、政策动(dong)态和标(biao)准(zhun)规(gui)范的(de)(de)研(yan)究(jiu)与(yu)制(zhi)(zhi)定(ding)。二(er)是(shi)资源互通(tong)(tong)，与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家共(gong)享中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)海(hai)外中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，支(zhi)持(chi)各类优(you)秀(xiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)机(ji)(ji)构与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)建设(she)30个中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)海(hai)外中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗基地项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，吸引沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)民(min)众来华接受中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗保健(jian)(jian)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)，提高国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)内中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗机(ji)(ji)构的(de)(de)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)品(pin)质，推动(dong)纳(na)入(ru)(ru)(ru)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)疗保险体系(xi)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)产品(pin)海(hai)外注册(ce)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，搭建中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)海(hai)外注册(ce)公共(gong)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)平(ping)台(tai)，支(zhi)持(chi)100种(zhong)成熟的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)产品(pin)以药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)品(pin)、保健(jian)(jian)品(pin)、功能食(shi)品(pin)等(deng)方式在沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家进(jin)行注册(ce)。三是(shi)民(min)心(xin)相通(tong)(tong)，加强(qiang)与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家人文(wen)交(jiao)流(liu)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)办(ban)学(xue)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)教(jiao)育基地项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)文(wen)化(hua)传播项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，鼓励(li)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)高等(deng)院(yuan)校(xiao)、社会团体等(deng)与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)著名大学(xue)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)，将中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)学(xue)科(ke)建设(she)纳(na)入(ru)(ru)(ru)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)高等(deng)教(jiao)育体系(xi)，在条件成熟的(de)(de)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家开(kai)(kai)设(she)更多的(de)(de)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)孔子学(xue)院(yuan)。面向沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家开(kai)(kai)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)学(xue)历教(jiao)育、短期培训以及临(lin)床实(shi)(shi)(shi)习(xi)。四是(shi)科(ke)技(ji)联通(tong)(tong)，推动(dong)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)传承创新。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)高层次中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)科(ke)技(ji)合(he)作(zuo)(zuo)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，支(zhi)持(chi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)科(ke)研(yan)机(ji)(ji)构和高等(deng)院(yuan)校(xiao)与(yu)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家共(gong)建联合(he)实(shi)(shi)(shi)验室(shi)或研(yan)究(jiu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)心(xin)，针对(dui)沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家常见病(bing)、多发(fa)病(bing)、重大疾病(bing)，开(kai)(kai)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)循证(zheng)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)学(xue)研(yan)究(jiu)。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)标(biao)准(zhun)化(hua)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)，以世(shi)界(jie)卫(wei)生组织(zhi)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)疾病(bing)分(fen)(fen)类代(dai)码传统医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)学(xue)章(zhang)节（ICTM）项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)和国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)标(biao)准(zhun)化(hua)组织(zhi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)技(ji)术委(wei)员会（ISO/TC249）平(ping)台(tai)为(wei)重点(dian)，颁布(bu)20项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)际(ji)(ji)标(biao)准(zhun)。五是(shi)贸(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)畅通(tong)(tong)，发(fa)展中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健(jian)(jian)康(kang)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)业。实(shi)(shi)(shi)施(shi)(shi)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)贸(mao)(mao)易(yi)(yi)项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)、中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健(jian)(jian)康(kang)旅游项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)和中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)参与(yu)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)外自贸(mao)(mao)区谈(tan)判项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)。建设(she)10个中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)健(jian)(jian)康(kang)旅游示(shi)(shi)范区、100个示(shi)(shi)范基地和1000个示(shi)(shi)范项(xiang)(xiang)(xiang)目(mu)(mu)(mu)。推动(dong)将中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)纳(na)入(ru)(ru)(ru)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)外自贸(mao)(mao)协定(ding)内容，扩大沿(yan)(yan)(yan)(yan)线(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)(xian)国(guo)(guo)(guo)(guo)家对(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)的(de)(de)市场开(kai)(kai)放，降(jiang)低对(dui)中(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)(zhong)医(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)药(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)(yao)服(fu)务(wu)(wu)(wu)和产品(pin)的(de)(de)准(zhun)入(ru)(ru)(ru)壁(bi)垒(lei)。

 为(wei)保(bao)障顺(shun)利实(shi)(shi)施(shi)，规划(hua)还明确了完善政(zheng)策机制(zhi)、加(jia)大金(jin)融财税支持、强(qiang)化人才队伍建(jian)设(she)、加(jia)强(qiang)组(zu)织实(shi)(shi)施(shi)四项(xiang)措(cuo)施(shi)，提出充分发挥丝路基金(jin)作用，对中(zhong)医药“一(yi)带(dai)一(yi)路”建(jian)设(she)项(xiang)目(mu)给予支持，鼓(gu)励社会资本以多种形式成(cheng)立中(zhong)医药“一(yi)带(dai)一(yi)路”基金(jin)，鼓(gu)励保(bao)险资金(jin)参(can)与(yu)中(zhong)医药“一(yi)带(dai)一(yi)路”建(jian)设(she)项(xiang)目(mu)。符合(he)条件(jian)的经(jing)认定为(wei)高新技术企(qi)业(ye)的中(zhong)医药骨(gu)干企(qi)业(ye)可(ke)减按15% 的税率征收企(qi)业(ye)所得(de)税。地方(fang)各(ge)级政(zheng)府要将中(zhong)医药“一(yi)带(dai)一(yi)路”工作纳入(ru)经(jing)济社会发展规划(hua)。